Definition: Eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that causes itchy, red, and dry patches. It commonly affects the face, hands, elbows, knees, and feet, but can appear anywhere on the body.

 

Causes: The exact cause of eczema is unknown, but it’s thought to be linked to a combination of genetics, immune system dysfunction, and environmental triggers (like irritants and allergens).

 

Pros of Treatment: Treatment can relieve itching, improve appearance, and prevent complications like skin infections.

 

Cons of Treatment: Moisturizers and steroid creams can cause temporary side effects like thinning of the skin.

 

Alternatives: Identifying and avoiding triggers, using gentle skincare practices, and stress management can help manage eczema.

 

Recovery Time: Eczema is a chronic condition, but flares can improve with treatment within days to weeks.

 

Disclaimer: Consult a dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment plan to manage eczema effectively.